HORSE CRIBBING
Horse Cribbing is definitely not a killer horse disease. However,
this does not mean that it is any less worrisome. Cribbing is a
habit that can be damaging to both your horse and your property.
What it Is Horse Cribbing?
Horse Cribbing is often considered an
obsessive compulsive behavior. This is simply because the action is
repetitively done by horses. When a horse cribs, it grabs a
stationary object by its teeth, bares its teeth and sucks in air.
This seems to be more than just an action that the horse has become
used to. There seems to be some evidence that horses derive real
satisfaction from the act. Cribbing as a repetitive behavior appears
to release soothing natural chemicals into the brain.
Causes of Horse Cribbing
There are a number of cases that have been
put forth as to the cause of horse cribbing. While it is possible
that the habit may have been picked up from other horses, experts
suggest that the habit has more to do with stress and feeding
schedules.
There are a variety of stressful situations that a horse may
encounter. One of the most common sources of stress, however, is
irregular feeding schedules. A horse with an empty stomach may try
to relieve its anxiety by cribbing. Feeding it hay in its stable,
however, may not always be enough. Since horses are by nature
grazing animals, they may find it stressful to simply be in a stable
for long periods of time. Even if they feel no inclination to feed
or to graze, they can do very little in a stable. Horses that have
learned to crib may not always stop cribbing when they are let out
to pasture. Once the habit is learned, they may carry it wherever
they go.
Consequences of Horse Cribbing
Cribbing can destroy your property. That however, is really the
least of your worries. If you are a true horse enthusiast, you would
be concerned about what cribbing can do to your horse.
The most
obvious damage that cribbing can inflict would be on your horse's
teeth and mouth. When the teeth are cribbed out of shape and
alignment, your horse may be unable to chew its food properly. This
may consequently lead to digestive problems that may even include
colic.
Solutions to Horse Cribbing
It is often believed that cribbing can be
prevented or even stopped in its early stages if a horse is allowed
to be on a pasture longer than in a stable. This seems to be a
possible solution since wild, feral or semi-feral horses do not seem
to show behaviors similar to cribbing. This could be because they
have free access to both food and movement.
When cribbing has progressed into an advanced stage, it becomes
difficult to stop. Some horse owners use collars that exert pressure
in such a way that makes cribbing uncomfortable. Some may use
collars with sharp points or electric shocks but this is generally
regarded as too cruel.
You may also explore the possibility of medication. Some medicines
may block the pleasant sensations brought about by cribbing to help
stop the behavior. There are also some harmless but bitter liquid
solutions that can be constantly sprayed on cribbing areas to
discourage the horse from cribbing. But in the end the real solution
lies in early identification and open pasture if at all possible.
Source: www.MyHorse.com
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